XANTHOCHROMIC CSF UPDATE
XANTHOCHROMIC CSF SERIES

After excluding patients with hyperbilirubinemia (total bilirubin ≥15 mg/dL) and adjusting for factors known to be associated with xanthochromia (cerebrospinal fluid red blood cells ≥20000 cells per mL and cerebrospinal fluid protein ≥150 mg/dL), infants born after maternal labor had a higher rate of cerebrospinal fluid xanthochromia than infants born without any labor.ĬONCLUSIONS. Of the 449 infants with delivery method recorded in the medical chart, 332 (74%) were born via vaginal delivery, 24 (5%) via cesarean section after maternal labor, and 93 (21%) via cesarean section without maternal labor. Xanthochromia may reflects hemoglobin degradation and is present anywhere from 6 to 12 hrs after sub-arachnoid hemorrhage. Of the 478 newborns who had a lumbar puncture performed during the study period, 134 (28%) had xanthochromia. Xanthochromia Test, Timing, Guidelines, Interpretation Xanthochromia as pink or yellow tint in the cerebrospinal fluid does not rule out the possibility of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). We used logistic regression to determine the relationship between maternal labor before birth and the presence of cerebrospinal fluid xanthochromia, adjusting for factors known to be associated with xanthochromia. Xanthochromia was detected by the hospital laboratory using the qualitative visual inspection method. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) results: - Xanthochromic, viscous consistency that coagulated. We reviewed the medical charts of all of the infants ≤30 days of age who had a lumbar puncture performed in a single pediatric emergency department between 20. A non-contrasted CT spine revealed only degenerative disk disease. The purpose of this work was to investigate whether xanthochromia in newborns is related to maternal labor before delivery. Prevalence of symptoms in glioma patients throughout the disease trajectory: a systematic review. Search in Google Scholarġ2 IJZERMAN-KOREVAAR M, SNIJDERS TJ, DE GRAEFF A, TEUNISSEN SCCM, DE VOS FYF. Leptomeningeal metastases in glioma: The Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center experience. Search in Google Scholarġ1 ANDERSEN BM, MIRANDA C, HATZOGLOU V, DEANGELIS LM, MILLER AM.

XANTHOCHROMIC CSF SERIES

Leptomeningeal metastases in high-grade adult glioma: development, diagnosis, management, and outcomes in a series of 34 patients. Search in Google Scholarġ0 DARDIS C, MILTON K, ASHBY L, SHAPIRO W. Cytomorphologic and clinicoradiologic analysis of primary nonhematologic central nervous system tumors with positive cerebrospinal fluid. Search in Google Scholarĩ HO CY, VANDENBUSSCHE CJ, HUPPMAN AR, CHAUDHRY R, ALI SZ.

Meningeal gliomatosis: A review of 12 cases. Search in Google ScholarĨ YUNG WKA, HORTEN BC, SHAPIRO WR. Xanthochromia: It is the yellowish appearance of cerebrospinal fluid. Leptomeningeal Metastasis: The Role of Cerebrospinal Fluid Diagnostics. Xanthochromia is a yellow, orange, or pink discoloration of the CSF, most often caused by the lysis of RBCs resulting in hemoglobin breakdown to oxyhemoglobin, methemoglobin, and bilirubin. Search in Google Scholarħ BÖNIG L, MÖHN N, AHLBRECHT J, WURSTER U, RAAB P, PUPPE W, et al. Leptomeningeal metastasis from solid tumors: clinical features and its diagnostic implication. Search in Google ScholarĦ PAN Z, YANG G, HE H, YUAN T, WANG Y, LI Y, et al. Leptomeningeal disease: current diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Search in Google Scholarĥ NAYAR G, EJIKEME T, CHONGSATHIDKIET P, ELSAMADICY AA, BLACKWELL KL, CLARKE JM, et al. In clinical practice, the physician is ofttimes confronted with xanthochro.

XANTHOCHROMIC CSF UPDATE

Leptomeningeal metastasis from systemic cancer: Review and update on management. spurious from clinically significant cerebrospinal fluid xanthochromia. Search in Google ScholarĤ WANG N, BERTALAN MS, BRASTIANOS PK. Optimal treatment of leptomeningeal spread in glioblastoma: analysis of risk factors and outcome. Search in Google Scholarģ NOH JH, LEE MH, KIM WS, LIM DH, KIM ST, KONG DS, et al. The 2021 WHO classification of tumors of the central nervous system: A summary.

Search in Google ScholarĢ LOUIS DN, PERRY A, WESSELING P, BRAT DJ, CREE IA, FIGARELLABRANGER D, et al. Leptomeningeal Spread in Glioblastoma: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenges. 1 BIRZU C, TRAN S, BIELLE F, TOUAT M, MOKHTARI K, YOUNAN N, et al.